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When Your World Is Spinning: A Guide to Vertigo and Vestibular Therapy

Imagine reaching for something on a shelf and feeling the room tilt sideways. Or rolling over in bed and watching the ceiling spin. For the millions of people who experience vertigo, these moments are disorienting, frightening and far too often, dismissed.Dizziness is the third most common complaint in medical offices. Yet many patients are told …

Anna Rue
Anna Rue

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Imagine reaching for something on a shelf and feeling the room tilt sideways. Or rolling over in bed and watching the ceiling spin. For the millions of people who experience vertigo, these moments are disorienting, frightening and far too often, dismissed.

Dizziness is the third most common complaint in medical offices. Yet many patients are told there is nothing to be done, or that it will pass on its own. In most cases, that is simply not true. There is a highly effective solution, and it is called vestibular rehabilitation therapy.

What Is Vestibular Therapy?

Vestibular therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy designed to treat conditions of the inner ear and balance system. The vestibular system housed in the inner ear, tells your brain where your head is in space. When this system is disrupted, the result is dizziness, vertigo, nausea, and instability. Our vestibular-trained therapists use precise, research-backed techniques to identify the source of your imbalance and correct it directly.

What Causes Vertigo? The Most Common Culprit: BPPV

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) accounts for the majority of vertigo cases we treat. Tiny calcium carbonate crystals, called otoconia, that normally live in one part of the inner ear become dislodged and migrate into the semicircular canals. There, they interfere with fluid movement and send false motion signals to the brain. The result: a brief but intense spinning sensation triggered by specific head movements such as looking up, lying down, or rolling over in bed.

Did You Know?
BPPV accounts for approximately 20% of all dizziness diagnoses. Despite being extremely common, fewer than half of BPPV cases are correctly identified and treated by primary care providers. A vestibular therapy specialist typically resolves BPPV in one to three sessions.

The Epley Maneuver: A Fast, Effective Vertigo Treatment

The most effective treatment for BPPV is a repositioning maneuver, most commonly the Epley maneuver. This is a precise sequence of head and body movements performed by your therapist that guides displaced crystals back where they belong. Patients are often stunned by how quickly they feel better. After years of spinning episodes, many report near-complete relief after a single session. This is not magic,  it is physics, applied by someone who knows exactly what they are doing.

Patient Story: 
Robert, 58, had been dealing with intense vertigo episodes for over a year. He visited his GP three times and was told it was stress-related. After a single vestibular assessment at our clinic, his therapist identified BPPV affecting his right ear and performed the Epley maneuver. 'The spinning stopped within minutes,' Robert said. 'I couldn't believe I'd suffered for so long when the fix was this straightforward.'

Other Conditions Vestibular Therapy Treats

Beyond BPPV, our vestibular programs help patients with:

  • Vestibular neuritis and labyrinthitis — inner ear inflammation causing prolonged dizziness
  • Meniere’s disease — causing vertigo episodes, tinnitus, and hearing fluctuations
  • Post-concussion balance problems — a common, often overlooked consequence of head injury
  • Chronic dizziness and motion sensitivity following illness or medical procedures
  • Age-related balance decline — which significantly raises fall risk

Vestibular Therapy and Fall Prevention in Older Adults

For older adults, balance impairment is not just uncomfortable, it is dangerous. Falls are the leading cause of fatal injury in adults over 65. Vestibular therapy combined with balance retraining exercises has been shown to reduce fall risk by up to 37% in high-risk populations. Beyond exercises, we also assess your home environment, footwear, and daily habits to build a complete picture of your fall risk.


 Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if I have BPPV?

BPPV typically causes brief episodes of intense spinning triggered by specific head movements, lying down, rolling over, or looking up. If this sounds familiar, a vestibular assessment can confirm the diagnosis and begin treatment in the same visit.

How many sessions does vestibular therapy take?

BPPV typically resolves in one to three sessions. Other vestibular conditions such as vestibular neuritis or Meniere’s disease may require four to eight sessions of progressive balance retraining.

Can vestibular therapy help if my dizziness has lasted for months?

Yes. Chronic dizziness often responds well to vestibular therapy even when it has persisted for months or years. The brain is highly adaptable with the right stimulation, it can learn to compensate for inner ear dysfunction.

Is vestibular therapy safe?

Vestibular therapy is very safe. You may experience temporary dizziness during some maneuvers, this is expected and actually confirms the treatment is working. Our therapists monitor you throughout and adjust the pace as needed.

 Ready to Get Started?
You do not have to live with dizziness. Our vestibular therapy specialists are ready to help you find your footing again. Book an assessment.  Relief may be closer than you think.

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